[2023] Valid NSE7_EFW-6.4 test answers & Fortinet NSE7_EFW-6.4 exam pdf
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The NSE7_EFW-6.4 exam is a challenging test that requires a thorough understanding of Fortinet's enterprise firewall technology and a deep knowledge of network security concepts. However, passing the exam can be a valuable credential for network security professionals looking to advance their careers. Fortinet's NSE program is recognized globally as a leading certification program for network security professionals, and the NSE7_EFW-6.4 exam is a critical step in achieving certification as a Fortinet Network Security Expert.
NEW QUESTION # 34
An administrator cannot connect to the GIU of a FortiGate unit with the IP address 10.0.1.254. The administrator runs thedebug flow while attempting the connection using HTTP. The output of the debug flow is shown in the exhibit:
Based on the error displayed by the debug flow, which are valid reasons for this problem? (Choose two.)
- A. The packet is denied because of reverse path forwarding check.
- B. HTTP administrative access is configured with a port number different than 80.
- C. Redirection of HTTP to HTTPS administrative access is disabled.
- D. HTTP administrative access is disabled in the FortiGate interface with the IP address 10.0.1.254.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 35
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the debug output of diagnose dvm device list.
Which two statements about the output shown in the exhibit are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. There are pending device-level changes yet to be installed on Local-FortiGate.
- B. The FortiGate configuration is in sync with latest running revision history.
- C. ADOMs are disabled on the FortiManager
- D. The policy package has been modified for Local-FortiGate.
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 36
View the exhibit, which contains a partial routing table, and then answer the question below.
Assuming all the appropriate firewall policies are configured, which of the following pings will FortiGate route? (Choose two.)
- A. Source IP address 10.73.9.10, Destination IP address 10.72.3.15.
- B. Source IP address 10.72.3.27, Destination IP address 10.1.0.52.
- C. Source IP address 10.72.3.52, Destination IP address 10.1.0.254.
- D. Source IP address 10.1.0.24, Destination IP address 10.72.3.20.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION # 37
View the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
Based on the output, which of the following statements is correct?
- A. DPD is disabled.
- B. Anti-reply is enabled.
- C. Remote gateway IP is 10.200.5.1.
- D. Quick mode selectors are disabled.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 38
An administrator wants to capture ESP traffic between two FortiGates using the built-in sniffer. If the administrator knows that there is no NAT device located between both FortiGates, what command should the administrator execute?
- A. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 4500'
- B. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500'
- C. diagnose sniffer packet any 'udp port 500 or udp port 4500'
- D. diagnose sniffer packet any 'esp'
Answer: D
Explanation:
Capture IKE Traffic without NAT: diagnose sniffer packet 'host and udp port 500' -------------------------------------- Capture ESP Traffic without NAT: diagnose sniffer packet any 'host and esp' -------------------------------------- Capture IKE and ESP with NAT-T: diagnose sniffer packet any 'host and (udp port 500 or udp port 4500)'
NEW QUESTION # 39
Viewthe exhibit, which contains the output of a real-time debug, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements is true regarding this output? (Choose two.)
- A. The requested URL belongs to category ID 52.
- B. This web request was inspected using the root web filter profile.
- C. The web request was allowed by FortiGate.
- D. FortiGate found the requested URL in its local cache.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 40
View the exhibit, which contains an entry in the session table, and then answer the question below.
Which one of the following statements is true regarding FortiGate's inspection of this session?
- A. FortiGate applied explicit proxy-based inspection.
- B. FortiGate forwarded this session without any inspection.
- C. FortiGate applied proxy-based inspection.
- D. FortiGate applied flow-based inspection.
Answer: C
Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD30042
NEW QUESTION # 41
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
What statements are correct regarding the output? (Choose two.)
- A. This is an expected session created by a session helper.
- B. Traffic in the original direction (coming from the IP address 10.171.122.38) will be routed to the next-hop IP address 10.0.1.10.
- C. This is an expected session created by an application control profile.
- D. Traffic in the original direction (coming from the IP address 10.171.122.38) will be routed to the next-hop IP address 10.200.1.1.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 42
View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.
If the HA ID for the primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?
- A. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
- B. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
- C. This session is synced with the slave unit.
- D. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 43
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the partial output of a diagnose command.
Based on the output, which two statements arecorrect? (Choose two.)
- A. Anti-replay is enabled.
- B. DPD is disabled.
- C. Remote gateway IP is 10.200.4.1.
- D. Quick mode selectors are disabled.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 44
An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:
configvpn ipsec phasel -interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set type dynamic
set interface "portl"
set mode main
set psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZe
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set phasel name "RemoteSite"
set proposal 3des-sha256
next
end
However, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection. The output is shown in the exhibit.
What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1 ?
- A. The incoming IPsec connection is matching the wrong VPN configuration
- B. NAT-T settings do not match
- C. The phrase-1 mode must be changed to aggressive
- D. The pre-shared key is wrong
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 45
Refer to exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.
Which statement explains why the state of the 10.200.3.1 peer is Connect?
- A. The TCP session to 10.200.3.1 has not completed the three-way handshake.
- B. The local router is receiving BGP keepalives from the remote peer, but the local peer has not received the OpenConfirm yet.
- C. The local router has received the BGP prefixes from the remote peer.
- D. The local router is receiving the BGP keepalives from the peer, but it has not received a BGP prefix yet.
Answer: A
Explanation:
BGP neighbor states and how they change: * Idle: Initial state * Connect: Waiting for a successful three-way TCP connection * Active: Unable to establish the TCP session * OpenSent: Waiting for an OPEN message from the peer * OpenConfirm: Waiting for the keepalive message from the peer * Established: Peers have successfully exchanged OPEN and keepalive messages
NEW QUESTION # 46
Two independent FortiGate HA clusters are connected to the same broadcast domain. The administrator has reported that both clusters are using the same HA virtual MAC address. This creates a duplicated MAC address problem in the network. What HA setting must be changed in one of the HA clusters to fix the problem?
- A. Group ID.
- B. Group name.
- C. Session pickup.
- D. Gratuitous ARPs.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://help.fortinet.com/fos50hlp/54/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-high-availability-52/HA_failoverVMAC.htm
NEW QUESTION # 47
The logs in a FSSO collector agent (CA) are showing the following error:
failed to connect to registry: PIKA1026 (192.168.12.232)
What can be the reason for this error?
- A. The FortiGate cannot resolve the name of the workstation.
- B. The remote registry service is not running in the workstation 192.168.12.232.
- C. The CA cannot reach the FortiGate with the IP address 192.168.12.232.
- D. The CA cannot resolve the name of the workstation.
Answer: B
Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD30548
NEW QUESTION # 48
An administrator is running the following sniffer in a FortiGate:
diagnose sniffer packet any "host 10.0.2.10" 2
What information isincluded in the output of the sniffer? (Choose two.)
- A. Port names.
- B. IP headers.
- C. IP payload.
- D. Ethernet headers.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=11186
NEW QUESTION # 49
Which statement about the designated router (DR) and backup designated router (BDR) in an OSPF multi-access network is true?
- A. FortiGate first checks the OSPF ID to elect a DR.
- B. Non-DR and non-BDR routers will form full adjacencies to DR and BDR only.
- C. Only the DR receives link state information from non-DR routers.
- D. BDR is responsible for forwarding link state information from one router to another.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 50
Which two tasks are automated using the Install Wizard on FortiManager? (Choose two.)
- A. Install configuration changes to managed devices.
- B. Import policy packages from managed devices.
- C. Import interface mappings from managed devices.
- D. Preview pending configuration changes for managed devices.
- E. Add devices to FortiManager.
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Explanation
https://help.fortinet.com/fmgr/50hlp/56/5-6-2/FortiManager_Admin_Guide/1000_Device%20Manager/1200_ins There are 4 main wizards:Add Device: is used to add devices to central management and import their configurations.
Install: is used to install configuration changes from Device Manager or Policies & Objects to the managed devices. It allows you to preview the changes and, if the administrator doesn't agree with the changes, cancel and modify them.
Import policy: is used to import interface mapping, policy database, and objects associated with the managed devices into a policy package under the Policy & Object tab. It runs with the Add Device wizard by default and may be run at any time from the managed device list.
Re-install policy: is used to perform a quick install of the policy package. It doesn't give the ability to preview the changes that will be installed to the managed device.
NEW QUESTION # 51
Which statements about bulk configuration changes using FortiManager CLI scripts are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. When executed on the Policy Package, ADOM database, changes are applied directly to the managed FortiGate.
- B. When executed on the Device Database, you must use the installation wizard to apply the changes to the managed FortiGate.
- C. When executed on the All FortiGate in ADOM, changes are automatically installed without creating a new revision history.
- D. When executed on the Remote FortiGate directly, administrators do not have the option to review the changes prior to installation.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
Explanation
CLI scripts can be run in three different ways:Device Database: By default, a script is executed on the device database. It is recommend you run the changes on the device database (default setting), as this allows you to check what configuration changes you will send to the managed device. Once scripts are run on the device database, you can install these changes to a managed device using the installation wizard.
Policy Package, ADOM database: If a script contains changes related to ADOM level objects and policies, you can change the default selection to run on Policy Package, ADOM database and can then be installed using the installation wizard.
Remote FortiGate directly (through CLI): A script can be executed directly on the device and you don't need to install these changes using the installation wizard. As the changes are directly installed on the managed device, no option is provided to verify and check the configuration changes through FortiManager prior to executing it.
NEW QUESTION # 52
Examine the output ofthe 'get router info bgp summary' command shown in the exhibit; then answer the question below.
Which statement can explain why the state of the remote BGP peer 10.200.3.1 is Connect?
- A. The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received any BGP prefix yet.
- B. The local peer has received the BGP prefixed from the remote peer.
- C. The TCP session for the BGP connection to 10.200.3.1 is down.
- D. The local peer is receiving the BGP keepalives from the remote peer but it has not received the OpenConfirm yet.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
http://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=2756480
NEW QUESTION # 53
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a debug command, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements about theexhibit are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Port4 is connected to the OSPF backbone area.
- B. In the network on port4, two OSPF routers are down.
- C. The local FortiGate's OSPF router ID is 0.0.0.4
- D. The local FortiGate has been elected as the OSPF backup designated router.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 54
View the exhibit, which contains the output of diagnose sys session list, and then answer the question below.
If the HA ID forthe primary unit is zero (0), which statement is correct regarding the output?
- A. This session is for HA heartbeat traffic.
- B. The inspection of this session has been offloaded to the slave unit.
- C. This session is synced with the slave unit.
- D. This session cannot be synced with the slave unit.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 55
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a web diagnose command, and then answer the question below.
Which one of the following statements explains why the cache statistics are all zeros?
- A. There are no users making web requests.
- B. FortiGate is using a flow-based web filter and the cache applies only to proxy-based inspection.
- C. The FortiGuard web filter cache is disabled in the FortiGate's configuration.
- D. The administrator has reallocated the cache memory to a separate process.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 56
A FortiGate is rebooting unexpectedly without any apparent reason. What troubleshooting tools could an administrator use to get more information about the problem? (Choose two.)
- A. Firewall monitor.
- B. Crashlogs.
- C. Policy monitor.
- D. Logs.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 57
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a real-time debug, and then answer the question below.
Which of the following statements is true regarding this output? (Choose two.)
- A. The requested URL belongs to category ID 52.
- B. This web request was inspected using the root web filter profile.
- C. The web request was allowed by FortiGate.
- D. FortiGate found the requested URL in its local cache.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION # 58
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The Fortinet NSE7_EFW-6.4 certification exam is a comprehensive assessment of the candidates' knowledge and skills in Fortinet's enterprise firewall solutions. It is a valuable credential that demonstrates the candidates' expertise in network security and enhances their credibility in the industry.
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